Standardized feature space for union decline, shareholder dividends, and taxes paid.
Hover dots for industry details. Click and hold to rotate the axes. Scroll down for cluster membership.
Clusters
| Cluster | Cluster Description | Industry Code | Industry | Years in Cluster | Industry-Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | High Taxes Paid / High Dividends | 2000 | Mining (Total) | 2004-2008 | 5 |
| 0 | High Taxes Paid / High Dividends | 2003 | Oil and gas extraction | 1982-1985 | 4 |
| 0 | High Taxes Paid / High Dividends | 3000 | Utilities (Total) | 1982-2008 | 27 |
| 0 | High Taxes Paid / High Dividends | 4000 | Construction (Total) | 1982-2008 | 27 |
| 0 | High Taxes Paid / High Dividends | 4020 | Instruments and related products | 1983-1984 | 2 |
| 0 | High Taxes Paid / High Dividends | 5001 | Food, Beverage, and Tobacco manufacturing | 1982-2008 | 24 |
| 0 | High Taxes Paid / High Dividends | 5002 | Communication | 1982-1997 | 16 |
| 0 | High Taxes Paid / High Dividends | 5008 | Printing and publishing | 1984-2008 | 25 |
| 0 | High Taxes Paid / High Dividends | 5009 | Petroleum (including integrated) and coal products | 1982-2008 | 27 |
| 0 | High Taxes Paid / High Dividends | 5010 | Chemicals and allied products | 1982-2008 | 27 |
| 0 | High Taxes Paid / High Dividends | 5013 | Primary metal industries | 1982-1989 | 4 |
| 0 | High Taxes Paid / High Dividends | 5014 | Fabricated metal products | 1982-1993 | 11 |
| 0 | High Taxes Paid / High Dividends | 5015 | Machinery, except electrical | 1982-2002 | 17 |
| 0 | High Taxes Paid / High Dividends | 5016 | Computer and electronic product manufacturing | 1998-2008 | 7 |
| 0 | High Taxes Paid / High Dividends | 5017 | Electrical equipment, appliance, and component manufacturing | 1982-2003 | 19 |
| 0 | High Taxes Paid / High Dividends | 5018 | Transportation equipment | 1982-1999 | 18 |
| 0 | High Taxes Paid / High Dividends | 6100 | Wholesale (Total) | 1982-2008 | 27 |
| 0 | High Taxes Paid / High Dividends | 6200 | Retail (Total) | 1982-2008 | 27 |
| 0 | High Taxes Paid / High Dividends | 7000 | Transportation and warehouse (Total) | 1982-2007 | 26 |
| 0 | High Taxes Paid / High Dividends | 8003 | Business services | 1982-1997 | 16 |
| 0 | High Taxes Paid / High Dividends | 8006 | Broadcasting and telecommunications | 1998-2008 | 11 |
| 0 | High Taxes Paid / High Dividends | 11000 | Professional, scientific, and technical services | 1998-2008 | 11 |
| 0 | High Taxes Paid / High Dividends | 13001 | Administrative and support services | 2006-2007 | 2 |
| 0 | High Taxes Paid / High Dividends | 17002 | Food services and drinking places | 2006 | 1 |
| 1 | Low Union Decline / Low Taxes Paid | 2000 | Mining (Total) | 1998-2003 | 6 |
| 1 | Low Union Decline / Low Taxes Paid | 2001 | Metal mining | 1982-1988 | 4 |
| 1 | Low Union Decline / Low Taxes Paid | 2002 | Coal mining | 1982-1984 | 3 |
| 1 | Low Union Decline / Low Taxes Paid | 2003 | Oil and gas extraction | 1986-1997 | 12 |
| 1 | Low Union Decline / Low Taxes Paid | 2004 | Nonmetallic minerals, except fuels | 1982-1995 | 13 |
| 1 | Low Union Decline / Low Taxes Paid | 4013 | Stone, clay, and glass products | 1982-1993 | 11 |
| 1 | Low Union Decline / Low Taxes Paid | 4020 | Instruments and related products | 1982-1997 | 13 |
| 1 | Low Union Decline / Low Taxes Paid | 5003 | Textile mill products | 1982-2008 | 27 |
| 1 | Low Union Decline / Low Taxes Paid | 5004 | Apparel, Leather, and other textile products | 1982-1988 | 7 |
| 1 | Low Union Decline / Low Taxes Paid | 5006 | Lumber and wood products | 1982-1995 | 10 |
| 1 | Low Union Decline / Low Taxes Paid | 5007 | Paper and allied products | 1982-1994 | 13 |
| 1 | Low Union Decline / Low Taxes Paid | 5008 | Printing and publishing | 1982-1983 | 2 |
| 1 | Low Union Decline / Low Taxes Paid | 5011 | Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products | 1982-1989 | 8 |
| 1 | Low Union Decline / Low Taxes Paid | 5012 | Nonmetallic mineral product manufacturing | 1998-2008 | 9 |
| 1 | Low Union Decline / Low Taxes Paid | 5013 | Primary metal industries | 1985-1988 | 4 |
| 1 | Low Union Decline / Low Taxes Paid | 5016 | Computer and electronic product manufacturing | 2001-2004 | 4 |
| 1 | Low Union Decline / Low Taxes Paid | 5019 | Furniture & related product | 1982-1991 | 9 |
| 1 | Low Union Decline / Low Taxes Paid | 8002 | Personal services | 1982-1997 | 16 |
| 1 | Low Union Decline / Low Taxes Paid | 8004 | Auto repair, miscellaneous repair services | 1982-1997 | 16 |
| 1 | Low Union Decline / Low Taxes Paid | 8005 | Amusement and recreation services | 1982-2008 | 24 |
| 1 | Low Union Decline / Low Taxes Paid | 8007 | Motion picture and sound recording industries | 1998-2008 | 11 |
| 1 | Low Union Decline / Low Taxes Paid | 8008 | Information services and data processing services | 1998-2008 | 11 |
| 1 | Low Union Decline / Low Taxes Paid | 13001 | Administrative and support services | 1998-2008 | 9 |
| 1 | Low Union Decline / Low Taxes Paid | 13002 | Waste management & remediation services | 1998-2008 | 11 |
| 1 | Low Union Decline / Low Taxes Paid | 14000 | Educational services | 1998-2008 | 11 |
| 1 | Low Union Decline / Low Taxes Paid | 15000 | Health care and social assistance (Total) | 1998-2008 | 11 |
| 1 | Low Union Decline / Low Taxes Paid | 17001 | Accommodation | 1982-2008 | 27 |
| 1 | Low Union Decline / Low Taxes Paid | 17002 | Food services and drinking places | 1998-2008 | 10 |
| 2 | High Union Decline / Low Taxes Paid | 2001 | Metal mining | 1984-1997 | 12 |
| 2 | High Union Decline / Low Taxes Paid | 2002 | Coal mining | 1985-1997 | 13 |
| 2 | High Union Decline / Low Taxes Paid | 2004 | Nonmetallic minerals, except fuels | 1994-1997 | 3 |
| 2 | High Union Decline / Low Taxes Paid | 4013 | Stone, clay, and glass products | 1991-1997 | 5 |
| 2 | High Union Decline / Low Taxes Paid | 4020 | Instruments and related products | 1996 | 1 |
| 2 | High Union Decline / Low Taxes Paid | 5001 | Food, Beverage, and Tobacco manufacturing | 2002-2004 | 3 |
| 2 | High Union Decline / Low Taxes Paid | 5004 | Apparel, Leather, and other textile products | 1989-2008 | 20 |
| 2 | High Union Decline / Low Taxes Paid | 5006 | Lumber and wood products | 1990-2008 | 17 |
| 2 | High Union Decline / Low Taxes Paid | 5007 | Paper and allied products | 1995-2008 | 14 |
| 2 | High Union Decline / Low Taxes Paid | 5011 | Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products | 1990-2008 | 19 |
| 2 | High Union Decline / Low Taxes Paid | 5012 | Nonmetallic mineral product manufacturing | 2003-2007 | 2 |
| 2 | High Union Decline / Low Taxes Paid | 5013 | Primary metal industries | 1990-2008 | 19 |
| 2 | High Union Decline / Low Taxes Paid | 5014 | Fabricated metal products | 1992-2008 | 16 |
| 2 | High Union Decline / Low Taxes Paid | 5015 | Machinery, except electrical | 1996-2008 | 10 |
| 2 | High Union Decline / Low Taxes Paid | 5017 | Electrical equipment, appliance, and component manufacturing | 1998-2008 | 8 |
| 2 | High Union Decline / Low Taxes Paid | 5018 | Transportation equipment | 2000-2008 | 9 |
| 2 | High Union Decline / Low Taxes Paid | 5019 | Furniture & related product | 1990-2008 | 18 |
| 2 | High Union Decline / Low Taxes Paid | 7000 | Transportation and warehouse (Total) | 2008 | 1 |
| 2 | High Union Decline / Low Taxes Paid | 8005 | Amusement and recreation services | 1998-2003 | 3 |